Marxist dictatorship, industry nationalizations, populist land reform, anti-colonial race war - this county has all the hallmarks of a leftist paradise.
Alas, the fun cannot last forever. From yesterday’s Telegraph:
The economy of Zimbabwe is facing total collapse within four months, leaving the country facing a slide into Congo-style anarchy, The Sunday Telegraph has been told.
Western officials fear the business, farming and financial sectors may be crippled by Christmas, triggering a collapse of government control that could leave the country prey to warlords and ignite long-suppressed tribal tensions…
And the LA Times:
A drive across Zimbabwe today reveals a desolate portrait of decline: Aimless mobs of people wait along the rural roads, each with a silent pleading gesture for a lift at every passing vehicle. With fuel almost dried up, unemployment at 80% and transport too expensive for most, movement is almost frozen.
Along the highways, brown grass stands high between the thorny acacias in a stunning vista of what Africa must have looked like before mechanized agriculture made farming Zimbabwe’s main export business. Now, most farms lie dormant.
Meat disappeared after the government shut down private abattoirs, transferring all slaughtering to a quasi-governmental organization that cannot meet demand. Fuel supplies dried up after the National Oil Co. of Zimbabwe was made the sole authorized distributor.
In towns, straggling queues form at any rumor of sugar, maize or bread. Most supermarket shelves are empty of basic staples: no meat, no sugar, no maize, no bread, no pasta, no rice, no milk.
Authorities have focused on one sector after another, accusing them of collaborating with the opposition, supporting regime change or engaging in economic sabotage…
Its worth remembering how we got here, how one of the most vibrant economies in Africa, a net food exporter, was converted into a starving dictatorship with >10,000% inflation. How a fragile post-colonial, democratically elected government was overthrown by Marxist thugs.
Unfortunately, the US deserves much of the blame. From The Weekly Standard (June 2007):
In April 1979, 64 percent of the black citizens of Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) lined up at the polls to vote in the first democratic election in the history of that southern African nation. Two-thirds of them supported Abel Muzorewa, a bishop in the United Methodist Church. He was the first black prime minister of a country only 4 percent white. Muzorewa’s victory put an end to the 14-year political odyssey of outgoing prime minister Ian Smith, the stubborn World War II veteran who had infamously announced in 1976, “I do not believe in black majority rule–not in a thousand years.” Fortunately for the country’s blacks, majority rule came sooner than Smith had in mind.
Less than a year after Muzorewa’s victory, however, in February 1980, another election was held in Zimbabwe. This time, Robert Mugabe, the Marxist who had fought a seven-year guerrilla war against Rhodesia’s white-led government, won 64 percent of the vote, after a campaign marked by widespread intimidation, outright violence, and Mugabe’s threat to continue the civil war if he lost. Mugabe became prime minister and was toasted by the international community and media as a new sort of African leader. “I find that I am fascinated by his intelligence, by his dedication. The only thing that frustrates me about Robert Mugabe is that he is so damned incorruptible,” Andrew Young, Jimmy Carter’s ambassador to the United Nations, had gushed to the Times of London in 1978. The rest, as they say, is history.
The article further recounts how the Carter administration systematically undermined Muzorewa’s popularly elected government, notably leaving in-place sanctions that had been designed to force the previous non-democratic government controlled by minority whites to accept popular rule. Carter insisted that militant Marxists be allowed to first share power, then take control in a ridiculously compromised do-over election.
A generation later Carter is still scouring the world in search of rag-tag Marxists groups attempting to seize power through violence. We wrote in June about his efforts to get the US to “establish some communications” with a tiny but vicious group of Marxists attempting to overthrow the democratic government in Nepal.
And, of course, there’s his affection for Venezuelan Marxist Hugo Chavez. The Carter Center has been one of few international observers to regularly endorse Venezuela’s recent tainted elections. They’ve been notably silent on Chavez’s recent president-for-life declaration.
Chavez actions since taking power - land reform, hyper-inflation, nationalization, price controls - bear striking resemblance to Mugabe’s own play-book. Unfortunately for the people of Venezuela (and maybe the people of Guyana who’s Chavez now claims 62% of) Chavez’s thuggocracy may be more enduring.
As Daniel Yergin has argued, the Soviet Union’s inevitable economic collapse was forestalled by perhaps 20 years by their enormous wealth in natural resources. The entire economy was otherwise in free-fall, but, particularly after the Arab-Israeli wars in the 1960s and 70s, and thanks to economically thriving and therefore energy hungry Western democracies, a few marginally operated oil fields were able to keep their entire, fatally flawed economy afloat into the 90s.
Chavez’s emergent dictatorship enjoys such a cat seat today. And with the help of a few leftist politicians, idiot celebrities, trustifarians, and American useful idiots in general, the left’s newest darling dictator may survive to oppress the citizens of his own country longer than even Mugabe has.
